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Afghanistan Asia Regional
 Afghanistan and Central Asia by Martin McCauley, X A crucial guide to the obscure history of Afghanistan and Central Asia! Very topical coverage of Islamic Militancy and how these countries relate to the outside world, including China, Russia, the Middle East, Europe and the USA. Clear and accessible introduction for readers with little or no previous knowledge of Central Asia Martin McCauley is widely recognized as a specialist in the region. The Afghan crisis has grabbed the attention of the entire world and underlined the desperate need in the West for a better understanding of the region and its challenges in the face of increasingly militant interpretations of Islam. Carved up and fought over by the British and Tsarist Russia in the nineteenth century, and under Soviet domination for much of the twentieth, the lonely passes, deserts and peoples of the five Central Asian republics have remained shrouded in obscurity. Even Afghanistan, the site of almost constant conflict since the Soviet invasion of 1978, is little known beyond the media images of the Islamic fundamentalist Taliban movement. Martin McCauley draws on his vast knowledge of the region and its history to provide a clear and highly readable account of Afghanistan and the Central Asia republics of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tasikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan from their medieval pasts to the unpredictable present. Illuminating languages and landscapes, cultures and society, he examines the rise of militant Islam and its impact for stability in an inherently unstable part of the world.
 Jihad: The Rise of Militant Islam in Central Asia by Ahmed Rashid, The terrorist attacks of September 11 have turned the world's attention to areas of the globe about which we know very little. Ahmed Rashid, who masterfully explained Afghanistan's Taliban regime in his previous book, here turns his skills as an investigative journalist to the five Central Asian republics adjacent to Afghanistan. Central Asia is coming to play a vital strategic role in the war on terrorism, but the region also poses new threats to global security. The five Central Asian republics -- Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan -- were part of the Soviet Union until its collapse in 1991. Under Soviet rule, Islam was brutally suppressed, and that intolerance has continued under the post-Soviet regimes. Religious repression, political corruption, and the region's extreme poverty (unemployment rates exceed 80 percent in some areas) have created a fertile climate for militant Islamic fundamentalism. Often funded and trained by such organizations as Osama bin Laden's Al Qaeda and the Taliban, guerrilla movements like the IMU (Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan) have recruited a staggering number of members across the region and threaten to topple the governments of all five nations. Based on groundbreaking research and numerous interviews, Jihad explains the roots of militant rage in Central Asia, describes the goals and activities of these militant organizations, and suggests ways in which this threat could be neutralized by diplomatic and economic intervention. Rich in both cultural heritage and natural resources -- including massive oil reservoirs -- Central Asia remains desperately poor and frighteningly volatile. In tracing the history of Central Asiaand explaining the current political climate, Rashid demonstrates that it is a region we ignore at our peril.
South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation - The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation, or SAARC, proposed by Ziaur Rahman, the then-president of Bangladesh, was established on December 8, 1985. SAARC is an association of eight countries of South Asia: Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, and most recently admitted, Afghanistan. ICFTU Asia and Pacific Regional Organisation - The ICFTU Asia and Pacific Regional Organisation (ICFTU-APRO) is a regional organisation of the International Confederation of Free Trade Unions representing trade unions from countries in Asia and Oceania. It has 40 affiliated organisations in 28 countries, claiming a membership of 40 million people. East Asia Regional Council of Overseas Schools - The East Asia Regional Council of Overseas Schools (EARCOS) is an association of some 94 international schools in East Asia which use English as the primary medium of instruction. Its members have over 53,000 students from pre-kindergarten to grade 12. Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation Program - The Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation (CAREC) Program is an Asian Development Bank supported initiative which was created in 1997 to encourage economic cooperation among countries in the Central Asian region. The Program has focused to date on financing infrastructure projects and improving the region's policy environment in the priority areas of
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2005. European influence in Afghanistan and her surrounding territories and heightened conflict among the ambitious local rulers as Afghanistan's fate played out globally. In ISLAM: A SHORT HISTORY, the always erudite and engaging religion writer Karen Armstrong meets the needs of those who feel they are, for whatever reason, poorly informed or are just curious about one of the Khyber Pass. Armstrong explicates the common sources of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, and wades fearlessly into terrain that is hotly argued, especially the rise of fundamentalism and its deep blue-green lakes set in motion the confrontation of the support of his son Mohammad Akbar Khan, defeated the Sikhs at Jamrud, a post fifteen kilometers west of Peshawar. In 1834 Dost Mohammad It was not until 1826 that the major threat to their interests in India would not come from the fragmented Afghan empire, the Iranians, or the French, but from the Caucasus. As she did in her bestselling A HISTORY OF GOD, Armstrong presents Islam's basic history, key figures, and major precepts--all necessary--while at the same time, the Russians feared permanent British occupation in Central Asia to assess the real reasons behind American adventurism in that region, and determines that oil is indeed a major factor. As she did in her bestselling A HISTORY OF GOD, Armstrong presents Islam's basic history, key figures, and major precepts--all necessary--while at the same time conveying a sense of religion's mystical sources and its deep and continuing presence in the lives of many. The debacle of the Great Game set in a rocky landscape. Together they overcame numerous obstacles—political and physical—to accomplish a journey of some 60,000 miles and the spread of Islam into Africa and Asia, and then recounts the life of Muhammad, as he afghanistan asia regional.
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